2769. Find the Maximum Achievable Number
Description
Given two integers, num and t. A number x is achievable if it can become equal to num after applying the following operation at most t times:
- Increase or decrease
xby1, and simultaneously increase or decreasenumby1.
Return the maximum possible value of x.
Example 1:
Input: num = 4, t = 1
Output: 6
Explanation:
Apply the following operation once to make the maximum achievable number equal to num:
- Decrease the maximum achievable number by 1, and increase
numby 1.
Example 2:
Input: num = 3, t = 2
Output: 7
Explanation:
Apply the following operation twice to make the maximum achievable number equal to num:
- Decrease the maximum achievable number by 1, and increase
numby 1.
Constraints:
1 <= num, t <= 50
Solutions
Solution 1: Mathematics
Notice that every time we can decrease \(x\) by \(1\) and increase \(num\) by \(1\), the difference between \(x\) and \(num\) will decrease by \(2\), and we can do this operation at most \(t\) times, so the maximum reachable number is \(num + t \times 2\).
The time complexity is \(O(1)\), and the space complexity is \(O(1)\).
1 2 3 | |
1 2 3 4 5 | |
1 2 3 4 5 6 | |
1 2 3 | |
1 2 3 | |