3693. Climbing Stairs II
Description
You are climbing a staircase with n + 1
steps, numbered from 0 to n
.
You are also given a 1-indexed integer array costs
of length n
, where costs[i]
is the cost of step i
.
From step i
, you can jump only to step i + 1
, i + 2
, or i + 3
. The cost of jumping from step i
to step j
is defined as: costs[j] + (j - i)2
You start from step 0 with cost = 0
.
Return the minimum total cost to reach step n
.
Example 1:
Input: n = 4, costs = [1,2,3,4]
Output: 13
Explanation:
One optimal path is 0 → 1 → 2 → 4
Jump | Cost Calculation | Cost |
---|---|---|
0 → 1 | costs[1] + (1 - 0)2 = 1 + 1 |
2 |
1 → 2 | costs[2] + (2 - 1)2 = 2 + 1 |
3 |
2 → 4 | costs[4] + (4 - 2)2 = 4 + 4 |
8 |
Thus, the minimum total cost is 2 + 3 + 8 = 13
Example 2:
Input: n = 4, costs = [5,1,6,2]
Output: 11
Explanation:
One optimal path is 0 → 2 → 4
Jump | Cost Calculation | Cost |
---|---|---|
0 → 2 | costs[2] + (2 - 0)2 = 1 + 4 |
5 |
2 → 4 | costs[4] + (4 - 2)2 = 2 + 4 |
6 |
Thus, the minimum total cost is 5 + 6 = 11
Example 3:
Input: n = 3, costs = [9,8,3]
Output: 12
Explanation:
The optimal path is 0 → 3
with total cost = costs[3] + (3 - 0)2 = 3 + 9 = 12
Constraints:
1 <= n == costs.length <= 105βββββββ
1 <= costs[i] <= 104
Solutions
Solution 1
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
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1 |
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